MOF–Bacteriophage Biosensor for Highly Sensitive and Specific Detection of Staphylococcus aureus

Bhardwaj, Neha and Bhardwaj, S.K. and Mehta, Jyotsana and Kim, Ki-Hyun and Deep, Akash (2017) MOF–Bacteriophage Biosensor for Highly Sensitive and Specific Detection of Staphylococcus aureus. ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces, 9 (39). pp. 35839-33598. ISSN 1944-8244, 1944-8252

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Official URL: https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acsami.7b07818

Abstract

To produce a sensitive and specific biosensor for Staphylococcus aureus, bacteriophages have been interfaced with a water-dispersible and environmentally stable metal-organic framework (MOF), NH2-MIL-53(Fe). The conjugation of the MOF with bacteriophages has been achieved through the use of glutaraldehyde as cross-linker. Highly sensitive detection of S. aureus in both synthetic and real samples was realized by the proposed MOF-bacteriophage biosensor based on the photoluminescence quenching phenomena: limit of detection (31 CFU/mL) and range of detection (40 to 4 × 108 CFU/mL). This is the first report exploiting the use of an MOF-bacteriophage complex for the biosensing of S. aureus. The results of our study highlight that the proposed biosensor is more sensitive than most of the previous methods while exhibiting some advanced features like specificity, regenerability, extended range of linear detection, and stability for long-term storage (even at room temperature).

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: Bacteriophages; Detection; Fluorescence; MOF; Staphylococcus aureus
Subjects: CSIO > Nano Science and Nano Technology
Divisions: Nano Science and Nano Technology
Depositing User: Ms T Kaur
Date Deposited: 28 Feb 2019 15:48
Last Modified: 28 Feb 2019 15:48
URI: http://csioir.csio.res.in/id/eprint/764

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